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Massaging clothing (02-Feb-2010)

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US Patent Publication (Source: USPTO)
Publication No. US 7653948 B2 published on 02-Feb-2010
Application No. US 11/273110 filed on 14-Nov-2005
Abstract (English)
A massaging garment worn in close proximity to a wearer's skin is made from a stretchable fabric having a plurality of fibers. Pushing elements for pushing the wearer's skin away from the stretchable fabric and pulling elements for pulling the wearer's skin toward the stretchable fabric are secured thereto. The pushing and pulling elements produce a massaging effect on the wearer's skin.
Inventors/Applicants
Schwenner, Brigitte
White Plains, NY, US
Assignees
Schwenner, Brigitte
White Plains, NY, US
Classifications
International (2006.01): A41D 13/00
National: 2/69
Field of Search: 2/114; 2/115; 2/244; 2/161.8; 2/239; 2/912; 2/908; 2/920; 2/15; 450/112; 450/144 [+8] [-8]
Patent References
US 1666686 A Fabric Apr-1928 139/420. R
US 1811843 A Antislip fabric Jun-1931 139/421
US 2269088 A Hosiery Jan-1942 66/172. R [+78] [-78]
US 2708271 A Foundation garment May-1955 450/97
US 2962384 A Run-resistant knitted stocking Nov-1960 428/197
US 3028857 A Massaging suit Apr-1962 601/136
US 3478748 A Panty girdle and stocking support Nov-1969 450/111
US 3540974 A Process for making decorated sheet materials and product Nov-1970 428/87
US 3711868 A Waistband for trousers, skirts and the like Jan-1973 2/237
US 3723231 A Insulation material Mar-1973 428/86
US 4149274 A Anti-slip hosiery article and method Apr-1979 2/239
US 4180606 A Fabrics having flocked corduroy ribs Dec-1979 428/88
US 4206514 A Sanitary footgear articles Jun-1980 2/239
US 4359783 A Wearing apparel and methods for the manufacturing of wearing apparel Nov-1982 2/161.8
US 4438533 A Interlining for garments and method for the manufacture thereof Mar-1984 2/97
US 4509510 A Massage tread for human skin Apr-1985 601/28
US 4687527 A Method of forming flock patterns Aug-1987 156/72
US 4728538 A Method and apparatus for imprinting non-slip composition on a garment Mar-1988 427/288
US 4744351 A Medical support May-1988 602/19
US 4926568 A Sole protector attachment May-1990 36/15
US 5029343 A Athletic shirt Jul-1991 2/115
US 5084914 A Invalid garment Feb-1992 2/79
US 5086519 A Interactive lingerie undergarment Feb-1992
US 5210877 A Abrasion and cut resistant protective clothing for bicycling May-1993 2/456
US 5322056 A Self-massaging insole for slippers or mules Jun-1994
US 5381558 A Garment having massaging protuberances Jan-1995
US 5535453 A Adjustable length garment Jul-1996 2/269
US 5539932 A Adjustable length garment Jul-1996 2/269
US 5551173 A Comfort insole Sep-1996 36/44
US 5553398 A Elastically resilient shoe insole having a nubbed surface Sep-1996 36/43
US 5652961 A Detachable hospital uniform scrub top Aug-1997 2/114
US 5675992 A Double layer sock with attached liner and method for forming same Oct-1997
US 5759163 A Breast massager Jun-1998
US 5765226 A Massaging garment Jun-1998
US 5774892 A Convertible clothing Jul-1998 2/69
US 5778702 A Double ply sock and method of making same Jul-1998 66/178. R
US 5794266 A Glove having projections on inner surface Aug-1998 2/159
US 5802611 A Releasable clothing with temperature sensor for bedridden patients Sep-1998 2/69
US 5806093 A Upper body garment Sep-1998 2/69
US 5913406 A Surgical coat Jun-1999 2/51
US 5924133 A Garment fastening system Jul-1999 2/77
US 5940888 A Lymphatic circulation enhancer Aug-1999 2/267
US 5951931 A Molded surface fastener and method for manufacturing the same Sep-1999 264/167
US 5978965 A Upper body garment Nov-1999
US 5997380 A Liquid sac type brassieres having water wave finger pressing massaging functions Dec-1999
US 6088831 A Peace officer's uniform with gear support Jul-2000 2/2.5
US 6127018 A Synthetic resin skidproof device Oct-2000 428/100
US 6138281 A Sock with improved comfort Oct-2000 2/239
US 6193679 B1 Massaging garment Feb-2001
US 6234987 B1 Foot heel massaging device May-2001
US 6247215 B1 Printed flocked pile fabric and method for making same Jun-2001 28/160
US 6255235 B1 Nonslip member and manufacturing method of nonslip member Jul-2001 442/101
US 6260200 B1 Garment which restricts unassisted disrobing Jul-2001
US 6308337 B1 Blister protection mohair sock Oct-2001 2/239
US 6314584 B1 Massaging socks, knee-socks and tights Nov-2001 2/239
US 6350504 B1 Printed flocked pile fabric and method for making same Feb-2002 428/88
US 6360372 B2 Shirt with adjustable sleeves Mar-2002 2/126
US 6499142 B1 Women's elastic free size winter shirts Dec-2002 2/106
US 6562271 B2 Nonslip member and manufacturing method of nonslip member May-2003 264/257
US 6737160 B1 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same May-2004 428/397
US 6763525 B1 Therapeutic clothing and method of use Jul-2004
US 6868556 B1 Shirt with hook and loop fasteners Mar-2005 2/77
US 6872439 B2 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same Mar-2005 428/99
US 6880268 B2 Sock combined with insole Apr-2005 36/43
US 6921316 B1 Bra with a massaging function Jul-2005 450/38
US 6927182 B2 Enhanced composite sweatshirt fabric with knit constructed channels Aug-2005 442/312
US 7011723 B2 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same Mar-2006 156/60
US 7012525 B1 Sanitary security sock system Mar-2006 340/552
US 7335271 B2 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same Feb-2008 156/60
US 7428772 B2 Engineered fabric articles Sep-2008 28/159
US 2003/0115663 A1 Device and method for securing apparel to protective equipment Jun-2003 2/459
US 2003/0124312 A1 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same Jul-2003 428/141
US 2003/0167027 A1 Massager for the scalp in the shape of a cap or alike Sep-2003
US 2004/0005454 A1 Adhesive microstructure and method of forming same Jan-2004 428/343
US 2005/0050607 A1 Baby massage garment Mar-2005 2/69
US 2005/0058674 A1 Moisturizing and lubricating compositions Mar-2005 424/401
US 2005/0148984 A1 Gecko-like fasteners for disposable articles Jul-2005 604/387
US 2006/0000005 A1 Garment for cooling and insulating Jan-2006 2/115
US 2006/0237126 A1 Methods for forming nanofiber adhesive structures Oct-2006 156/265
US 2006/0272071 A1 Garment having improved contact areas Dec-2006 2/69
US 2007/0000010 A1 Torso garment Jan-2007 2/69
Other References
Http://www.phschool.com/science/sciencenews/articles/caughtontape.htmlScience News Online—“Caught on Tape: Gecko-inspired adhesive is superstrong” by Sorcha McConagh, Two (2) pages, visited on Aug. 3, 2005. [+1] [-1]
International Search Report issued on Jun. 19, 2008 in International Application No. PCT/US2006/44010.
Prior Publications
US 2007/0118951 A1 Massaging clothing 31-May-2007
Examiners
Primary: Hoey, Alissa L
Attorney, Agent or Firm
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP

Supplemental Information (Source: DOCDB)
Inventors
SCHWENNER BRIGITTE
US
Assignees/Applicants
SCHWENNER BRIGITTE
Priority
US 273110 A  14-Nov-2005
Classifications
International (2006.01): A41D 13/00
European: A61H 7/00B
Also Published As
EP 1954150 A2 application Massaging clothing
US 2007/0118951 application Massaging clothing
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(Source: USPTO)
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates a massaging garment worn in close proximity to a wearer's skin. More particularly, the invention relates to a massaging garment having a plurality of pushing elements and a plurality of pulling elements for producing a massaging effect on the wearer's skin.
2. The Prior Art
Devices relating to various garments incorporating massaging means are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,381,558 Lo; U.S. Pat. No. 5,978,965 to Summers; U.S. Pat. No. 5,759,163 to Hwang; U.S. Pat. No. 3,028,857 to Parker; U.S. Pat. No. 5,997,380 to Yang; U.S. Pat. No. 6,763,525 to Spector; U.S. Pat. No. 6,234,987 to Chen; U.S. Pat No. 6,193,679 to Quinn; U.S. Pat. No. 5,086,519 to Rokasky; U.S. Pat. No. 5,765,226 to Douady et al.; U.S. Pat. No. 5,322,056 to Menghi et al.; and in United States Patent Application Publication No. US2003/0167027 to Estrella et al., the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates a massaging garment worn in close proximity to a wearer's skin. More particularly, the invention relates to a massaging garment having a plurality of pushing elements and a plurality of pulling elements for producing a massaging effect on the wearer's skin.
A massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention is worn in close proximity to a wearer's skin and comprises a stretchable fabric. A plurality of pushing elements are secured to the stretchable fabric for pushing the wearer's skin away from the stretchable fabric. A plurality of pulling elements are secured to the stretchable fabric for pulling the wearer's skin toward the stretchable fabric. The plurality of pushing elements and pulling elements produce a massaging effect on the wearer's skin as the wearer's body is moved.
One benefit of a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention is that the movement of a wearer's own body initiates the massage. Another benefit of a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention is that the pushing and pulling elements which produce the massaging effect may be incorporated into a woven or knit fabric and may be incorporated into a single or double layer fabric. A massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention may be fully washable.
A further benefit of a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention is that the garment may be used with an antibacterial additive or a topical moisturizing or medical treatment. A massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention may comprise various fashionable designs which are suitable not only for home or leisure use, but also for wear-outside the home, thereby increasing the opportunities for use of the massaging garment and the effectiveness of the massage.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other benefits and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description considered in connection with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed as an illustration only and not as a definition of the limits of the invention.
In the drawings, wherein similar reference characters denote similar elements throughout the several views:
FIG. 1 shows a massaging garment comprising a single layer woven fabric according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a massaging garment comprising a single layer woven fabric according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 shows a massaging garment comprising a double layer woven fabric according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows a massaging garment comprising a double layer woven fabric according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a massaging garment comprising a knit fabric according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a massaging garment comprising a knit fabric according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a massaging garment comprising a body suit according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows a massaging garment comprising a skirt according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows massaging garments comprising a belt and a jump suit according to an embodiment of the invention; and
FIG. 10 shows massaging garments comprising a skirt and leggings according to an embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now in detail to the drawings and, in particular, FIG. 1 shows a massaging garment comprising a single layer woven fabric according to an embodiment of the invention. The single layer woven fabric comprises a plurality of fibers 1, 2 which are arranged to form a plurality of spaces 3 between adjacent fibers and a plurality of intersections 4 where the individual fibers cross each other. Individual fibers 1 and 2 may run perpendicular to each other in the woven fabric.
The fabric may comprise a stretchable fabric, preferably a double stretch fabric, for example, spandex (elastane) or a blend including spandex and cotton. A double stretch fabric may enhance the massaging effect of a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention by permitting the massage effect to work in multiple directions. In a double stretch fabric, the massage may be effective on the length grain, cross grain and bias. Movement of the wearer's body initiates the massaging effect. The greater the movement of the wearer's body, the greater the massaging effect.
The massaging garment may include a plurality of pushing elements 10, which are secured to the stretchable fabric. The pushing elements 10 push a wearer's skin away from the stretchable fabric. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, pushing elements 10 may be disposed at the intersections 4 formed between fibers 1 and 2. The pushing elements 10 may also be disposed at the spaces 3 formed between adjacent fibers, as shown in the double layer construction illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4.
Each of the plurality of pushing elements may comprise, for example a raised carrier 11 with a rounded top 12. The pushing elements may comprise a ball fitted to an upwardly projecting portion in the manner of a single ball bearing or may comprise a single piece projection having a rounded top portion. Preferably, the pushing elements 10 are secured to the stretchable fabric at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to the plane of the fabric. Movement of the fabric causes a movement of the pushing elements 10 which contributes to the massaging effect.
The pushing elements 10 may comprise a thermoplastic fluoropolymer, such as for example, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or perfluoroalkoxy polymer resin (PFA). The dimensions of the pushing elements 10 may be in the range of approximately 1-2 mm in height and 0.1 to 1.0 mm in width.
The massaging garment may include a plurality of pulling elements 20, which are secured to the stretchable fabric. The pulling elements 20 pull a wearer's skin toward the stretchable fabric. Pulling elements 20 stick to the skin of the wearer of the massaging garment, pulling the skin toward the fabric.
Pulling elements 20 may comprise suction cup type elements as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, or a may comprise a plurality of hair-like projections 21 mounted to a flexible base 22, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4. The suction cup type pulling elements 20 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 are similar to those of a toy dart gun or the suckers on the tentacles of an octopus and function according to the same principles. The pulling elements illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 4 are similar in function to the setae of a gecko or other animal and function in a similar manner using capillary action to achieve adhesion.
The pulling devices 20 may be constructed from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroalkoxy polymer resin (PFA), polymide, silicone, polyester or other suitable materials. The hair-like projections 21 may be formed from hydrophobic or hydrophillic materials. The materials used to construct the pushing elements 10 and pulling elements 20 are such that the massaging garment may be cleaned in a conventional manner after use. For example, the massaging garment may be laundered and/or dry cleaned without any adverse effects on the fabric or the pushing or pulling elements.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the stretchable fabric may comprise a multiple layer fabric, for example a double layer fabric. A first layer is comprised a plurality of fibers 1′, 2′ and a second layer is formed from a plurality of fibers 1, 2. The first layer is secured to the second layer and a plurality of spaces 3 is formed between adjacent fibers in each layer.
A plurality of pushing elements 10 may be secured to the first layer of the stretchable fabric and disposed in the spaces 3 formed between adjacent fibers 1′, 2′ of the first layer. A plurality of pulling elements 20 is secured to the second layer of the stretchable fabric and disposed in the spaces 3 formed between adjacent fibers 1, 2 of the second layer. Pulling elements 20 in the double layer construction are as described in the foregoing. Pushing elements 10 in the double layer construction are as previously described and may further comprise a base portion 13 as shown. Base portion 13 may be in the form of a flattened portion which may be secured to the individual fibers defining the space 3 wherein the pushing element is disposed.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the stretchable fabric may further comprise a knit fabric. The knit fabric may comprises a plurality of intertwined fibers 1 which are arranged to form a plurality of loops 5. Pushing elements 20 and pulling elements 20 are secured to the stretchable knit fabric and disposed at individual loops 5.
In use, the combination of pushing elements 10 and pulling elements 20 in a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention produce a pushing and pulling effect on the skin of the garment wearer which results in the massaging effect on the skin. This massaging effect may result in younger and healthier looking skin and may be useful in wrinkle, obesity and cellulite treatments. Additionally, a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention may be used in combination with various topical moisturizing or medical treatments. For example, the massaging effect may promote the absorption of topically applied moisturizers or medicines. An antibacterial additive may be added to the massaging garment to inhibit the production of bacteria and/or odor.
Preferably, a massaging garment according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a form fitting garment worn in close proximity to a wearer's skin. For example the massaging garment may be in the form of a body suit 70 as shown in FIG. 7, a skirt 80 or dress as shown in FIG. 8, a jump suit 90 or belt 91 as shown in FIG. 9 or a skirt 100 or leggings 101 as shown in FIG. 10.
The form of the massaging garment may be adapted to the particular treatment desired. For example, a body suit massaging garment may be used for a whole body massaging treatment and leggings or the like may be used for special thigh, buttocks or abdominal treatments. The massaging garment according to various embodiments of the invention may comprise a garment designed to be worn around the home and/or while engaging in physical activity. Additionally, a massaging garment according to various embodiments of the invention may comprise a variety of stylish, fashionable designs as exemplified in FIGS. 7-10. Such designs may be suitable for a variety of occasions. In this way, the opportunities for use of the massaging garment are greatly enhanced.
Accordingly, while a number of embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is obvious that many changes and modifications may be made thereunto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
(Source: USPTO)
What is claimed is:
1. A massaging garment configured to be placed in close proximity to a person's skin, the massaging garment comprising: a fabric; a pushing element secured to said fabric and configured to push the person's skin away from said fabric, said pushing element comprising a raised carrier having a rounded tip; and a pulling element secured to said fabric and configured to stick to the person's skin and pull the person's skin toward said fabric, said pulling element comprising a plurality of hair-like projections mounted to a flexible base; wherein the fabric has a continuous arrangement of a plurality of said pushing elements and a plurality of said pulling elements extending along an entire inner surface of the massaging garment; wherein said plurality of pushing elements and said plurality of pulling elements produce a massaging effect on the person's skin; and wherein the massaging garment is wearable on the person.
2. The massaging garment according to claim 1, wherein said fabric further comprises a woven fabric comprising a plurality of fibers arranged to form a plurality of spaces between adjacent fibers and a plurality of intersections where fibers cross.
3. The massaging garment according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said plurality of pushing elements is disposed at least one of said plurality of spaces.
4. The massaging garment according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said plurality of pushing elements is disposed at least one of said plurality of intersections.
5. The massaging garment according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said plurality of pulling elements is disposed at least one of said plurality of spaces.
6. The massaging garment according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said plurality of pulling elements is disposed at least one of said plurality of intersections.
7. The massaging garment according to claim 1, further comprising an antibacterial additive.
8. The massaging garment according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of pulling elements comprises a plurality of hair-like projections mounted to a flexible base.
9. The massaging garment according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of hair-like projections are adapted to create a capillary action.
10. The massaging garment according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of hair-like projections comprise hydrophobic or hydrophilic materials.
11. The massaging garment of claim 1, wherein the fabric comprises a stretchable fabric.
12. The massaging garment of claim 11, wherein the stretchable fabric comprises a double stretch fabric.
13. The massaging garment of claim 11, wherein the fabric is configured as a form fitting garment worm in close proximity to the person's skin.
14. The massaging garment of claim 13 wherein the form fitting garment is selected from the group consisting of a body suit, a short, a dress, a jumpsuit, a belt, a legging, and combinations thereof.
15. The massaging garment of claim 1, wherein fabric promotes absorption of a topically applied moisturizer or medicine on the person's skin.
16. The massaging garment of claim 1, wherein the raised pushing elements comprise a raised carrier with a rounded top.
(Source: USPTO)